The Scheme for Promotion of Academic and Research Collaboration (SPARC) is an endeavor of the Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India, which aims to improve the research ecosystem of India's higher education institutions by facilitating joint research projects involving faculty and student mobility between highly ranked Indian institutions and internationally ranked foreign institutions. The SPARC Scheme is anticipated to have a significant impact on several areas, including the provision of the best international expertise to address pressing national issues, the introduction of Indian academicians to the most successful international collaborators overseas, the facilitation of extended faculty stays in India, the chance for Indian students to work in top-notch laboratories, the development of strong bilateral research relationships, and the enhancement of Indian institutions' standing internationally.

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