results 193-204 of 557
CatCE2: Catalysis for Circular Economy towards Sustainable Energy
21/06/2023
Inventors: Sounak Roy
This paper explores CatCE2, a catalytic approach designed to support the circular economy and advance sustainable energy solutions. The focus is on developing and applying catalytic processes that facilitate the recycling and repurposing of materials, contributing to a more sustainable and resource-efficient economy. The study examines how these catalytic technologies...
This paper explores CatCE2, a catalytic approach designed to support the circular economy and advance sustainable energy solutions. The focus is on developing and applying catalytic processes that facilitate the recycling and repurposing of materials, contributing to a more sustainable and resource-efficient economy. The study examines how these catalytic technologies can transform waste and by-products into valuable energy resources or reusable materials. It includes the design, optimization, and application of catalysts for various circular economy processes, aiming to reduce environmental impact and promote sustainable energy practices. The goal is to integrate catalytic innovations into circular economy frameworks to enhance sustainability and resource efficiency. (Chemistry)
Development of a Wound Dressing Material with a Simultaneous Dual Function of Antibacterial and Visible Colorimetric Detection of Infection
14/06/2023
Inventors: Jayati Ray Dutta, Ramakrishnan Ganesan
This paper discusses the development of a wound dressing material that performs dual functions: providing antibacterial protection and offering visible colorimetric detection of infection. The dressing incorporates antibacterial agents to prevent or reduce bacterial growth, thus promoting wound healing. Simultaneously, it features a colorimetric system that changes color in response...
This paper discusses the development of a wound dressing material that performs dual functions: providing antibacterial protection and offering visible colorimetric detection of infection. The dressing incorporates antibacterial agents to prevent or reduce bacterial growth, thus promoting wound healing. Simultaneously, it features a colorimetric system that changes color in response to infection-related factors, allowing for easy visual detection of infection. The study involves designing and fabricating the dressing, integrating these functionalities, and evaluating its performance in both antibacterial efficacy and infection detection. The goal is to create a multifunctional dressing that enhances wound management by combining effective infection control with real-time monitoring. (Biological Science)
PhysX Based Simulation of the Erection Scheme for a Network Arch Bridge
10/06/2023
Inventors: Amit Kumar Gupta, Pardha Saradhi G V and Abhishek Sarkar
This paper presents a PhysX-based simulation of the erection scheme for a network arch bridge. PhysX is a physics engine used to model complex physical interactions in simulations. The study applies PhysX to simulate the construction process of a network arch bridge, focusing on the dynamic and structural aspects of...
This paper presents a PhysX-based simulation of the erection scheme for a network arch bridge. PhysX is a physics engine used to model complex physical interactions in simulations. The study applies PhysX to simulate the construction process of a network arch bridge, focusing on the dynamic and structural aspects of the erection scheme. It involves modeling the bridge's components, construction sequence, and the interactions between them to predict performance, stability, and potential issues during construction. The goal is to enhance the understanding of bridge erection techniques and improve the design and safety of network arch bridges through detailed, accurate simulations. (Mechanical Engineering)
Early-Universe Physics in Teleparallel Cosmology
05/02/2024
Inventors: Bivudutta Mishra
This paper explores early-universe physics within the framework of teleparallel cosmology. Teleparallel gravity is an alternative theory to general relativity that uses torsion rather than curvature to describe gravitational interactions. The study focuses on applying teleparallel cosmology to understand phenomena in the early universe, such as cosmic inflation, primordial fluctuations,...
This paper explores early-universe physics within the framework of teleparallel cosmology. Teleparallel gravity is an alternative theory to general relativity that uses torsion rather than curvature to describe gravitational interactions. The study focuses on applying teleparallel cosmology to understand phenomena in the early universe, such as cosmic inflation, primordial fluctuations, and the formation of structures. It examines how the teleparallel framework influences cosmological models and compares its predictions with those of general relativity. The goal is to provide insights into the early universe's dynamics and potentially offer new perspectives on cosmological evolution and the fundamental nature of gravity. (Mathematics)
Conjugacy Classes Of Centralizers In Solvable Algebraic Groups
22/01/2024
Inventors: Sushil Bhunia
This paper investigates the conjugacy classes of centralizers in solvable algebraic groups. In the context of algebraic group theory, the centralizer of an element in a group is the set of elements that commute with it, and its conjugacy class is the set of all centralizers related by group conjugation....
This paper investigates the conjugacy classes of centralizers in solvable algebraic groups. In the context of algebraic group theory, the centralizer of an element in a group is the set of elements that commute with it, and its conjugacy class is the set of all centralizers related by group conjugation. The study focuses on characterizing these conjugacy classes within solvable algebraic groups, which are groups that have a series of subgroups where each is normal in the next, and their quotient groups are abelian. The paper explores the structure and properties of these centralizers and their implications for the broader theory of algebraic groups, providing insights into the behavior of solvable groups and their centralizers. (Mathematics)
Physiological and Pharmacological Significance of Formate-Nitrite Type Transporters in Toxoplasma gondii
12/02/2024
Inventors: Nishith Gupta
This paper examines the physiological and pharmacological significance of formate-nitrite type transporters in Toxoplasma gondii. These transporters are involved in the uptake and regulation of formate and nitrite, which are crucial for the parasite's metabolic processes. The study explores how these transporters influence the physiology of T. gondii, including their...
This paper examines the physiological and pharmacological significance of formate-nitrite type transporters in Toxoplasma gondii. These transporters are involved in the uptake and regulation of formate and nitrite, which are crucial for the parasite's metabolic processes. The study explores how these transporters influence the physiology of T. gondii, including their role in growth, survival, and pathogenicity. It also investigates the potential of targeting these transporters with pharmacological agents to develop new treatments for toxoplasmosis. The goal is to understand the transporters' functional roles and their impact on the parasite’s biology, providing insights for therapeutic development. (Biological Science)
A Target Guided Approach for Design, Synthesis, and Screening of Host-Directed Therapies for TB and Associated Metabolic Disorder (PCOS) in Women
14/02/2024
Inventors: Ruchi Jain Dey, KVG Chandra Sekhar and Arnab Banerjee
This paper explores a target-guided approach for the design, synthesis, and screening of host-directed therapies aimed at treating tuberculosis (TB) and associated metabolic disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women. The study focuses on developing therapies that target the host’s cellular mechanisms to enhance treatment efficacy for TB...
This paper explores a target-guided approach for the design, synthesis, and screening of host-directed therapies aimed at treating tuberculosis (TB) and associated metabolic disorders such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in women. The study focuses on developing therapies that target the host’s cellular mechanisms to enhance treatment efficacy for TB while simultaneously addressing metabolic disturbances linked to the disease. It involves identifying therapeutic targets, synthesizing potential drug candidates, and screening their effectiveness in preclinical models. The goal is to create integrated treatment strategies that can address both TB and its associated metabolic complications, improving overall health outcomes for affected women. (Biological Science)
Revolutionizing Phototherapy with Hypoxia-Reversing Photothermal/Photodynamic Nanoparticles-Laden In Situ Gel for Non-Invasive Tumor Ablation in Oral Cancer
06/02/2024
Inventors: Swati Biswas, Balaram Ghosh
This paper presents a novel approach to phototherapy for oral cancer using hypoxia-reversing photothermal and photodynamic nanoparticles integrated into an in situ gel. The gel, loaded with nanoparticles, is designed to address the challenge of hypoxia, a common condition in tumors that limits the effectiveness of traditional phototherapy. The study...
This paper presents a novel approach to phototherapy for oral cancer using hypoxia-reversing photothermal and photodynamic nanoparticles integrated into an in situ gel. The gel, loaded with nanoparticles, is designed to address the challenge of hypoxia, a common condition in tumors that limits the effectiveness of traditional phototherapy. The study focuses on the development and characterization of these nanoparticles, their integration into a light-responsive gel, and the mechanism by which they reverse hypoxia to enhance the efficacy of photothermal and photodynamic treatments. The goal is to provide a non-invasive, effective method for tumor ablation, improving treatment outcomes and reducing side effects in oral cancer therapy. (Pharmacy)
Antibacterial Nanozyme – Laden in situ Light Responsive Hydrogel for Tissue Regeneration and Quoru Sensing Inhibition to Revert Antimicrobial Resistance in Diabetic Foot Uleers
02/02/2024
Inventors: Swati Biswas, Balaram Ghosh
This paper discusses the development of an antibacterial nanozyme-loaded, light-responsive hydrogel designed for tissue regeneration and quorum sensing inhibition in diabetic foot ulcers. The hydrogel incorporates nanozymes, which are nanomaterial-based enzymes with antibacterial properties, and responds to light stimuli to enhance its functionality. The study explores how this hydrogel can...
This paper discusses the development of an antibacterial nanozyme-loaded, light-responsive hydrogel designed for tissue regeneration and quorum sensing inhibition in diabetic foot ulcers. The hydrogel incorporates nanozymes, which are nanomaterial-based enzymes with antibacterial properties, and responds to light stimuli to enhance its functionality. The study explores how this hydrogel can promote wound healing and inhibit bacterial quorum sensing, a mechanism that contributes to antimicrobial resistance. By targeting both bacterial infection and resistance mechanisms, the hydrogel aims to improve treatment outcomes for diabetic foot ulcers, facilitating tissue regeneration and reducing the risk of chronic infections. (Pharmacy)
Natural 1,2-Benzopyrone Based Small Molecules as Therapeutics for Drug-Resistant Epilepsy – A Multidisciplinary Approach
Investigating Heterogeneous Catalysis on Bi- And Tri-Metallic Alloy Microflowers by In-Situ SERS Measurement in Liquid Phase
22/01/2024
Inventors: Amit Nag
This paper investigates heterogeneous catalysis on bi- and tri-metallic alloy microflowers using in-situ Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) measurements in the liquid phase. The study focuses on the catalytic properties of these alloy microflowers, which are designed to enhance reaction rates and selectivity. In-situ SERS is employed to monitor and analyze...
This paper investigates heterogeneous catalysis on bi- and tri-metallic alloy microflowers using in-situ Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) measurements in the liquid phase. The study focuses on the catalytic properties of these alloy microflowers, which are designed to enhance reaction rates and selectivity. In-situ SERS is employed to monitor and analyze catalytic reactions in real-time, providing insights into the catalytic behavior and reaction mechanisms. The research includes the synthesis of bi- and tri-metallic alloy microflowers, their characterization, and the application of in-situ SERS to evaluate their performance and efficiency in liquid-phase catalytic processes. The goal is to improve the understanding and optimization of catalytic systems for various chemical reactions. (Chemistry)
Development of Self-Powered Electrochromic Smart Display for Visual Detection of Folate Receptor Overexpressed Cancer Cells
02/02/2024
Inventors: Chanchal Chakraborty, Balaram Ghosh
This paper focuses on the development of a self-powered electrochromic smart display designed for the visual detection of cancer cells that overexpress folate receptors. The smart display integrates electrochromic materials that change color in response to electrical signals, enabling visual detection of target cells. The system is self-powered, meaning it...
This paper focuses on the development of a self-powered electrochromic smart display designed for the visual detection of cancer cells that overexpress folate receptors. The smart display integrates electrochromic materials that change color in response to electrical signals, enabling visual detection of target cells. The system is self-powered, meaning it does not require an external power source for operation. It is specifically designed to detect and highlight folate receptor-positive cancer cells, which are often overexpressed in various types of cancer. The study involves the development of the electrochromic materials, the design of the display system, and its testing for effectiveness in identifying and visualizing cancer cells in diagnostic applications. (Chemistry)
An Institute of Eminence
